Chapter 1: Introduction to Privacy
OECD Guidelines (1980)
The 1980 OECD Guidelines (updated 2013) are the most widely recognized FIP framework and have been endorsed by the FTC. They set eight principles, from collection limitation to accountability.
The OECD Guidelines were published in 1980 and updated in 2013. They are perhaps the most widely recognized framework for FIPs and have been endorsed by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission and many other bodies. In 2022 the OECD adopted a declaration on government access to private-sector data.
- Collection Limitation
- Data Quality
- Purpose Specification
- Use Limitation
- Security Safeguards
- Openness
- Individual Participation
- Accountability
Key terms - quick answers
What is “OECD Guidelines (1980)”?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development 'Guidelines on the Protection of Privacy and Transborder Flows of Personal Data,' the most widely recognized FIP framework, updated in 2013.
What is “Accountability Principle”?
OECD principle that a data controller should be accountable for complying with measures giving effect to the other principles.
What is “Collection Limitation Principle”?
OECD principle limiting collection of personal data, obtained by lawful and fair means and, where appropriate, with consent.